Check Point Certified Security Administrator (CCSA) Practice Exam

What is the default tracking option for a firewall rule?

1. Tracking.

2. Log.

3. None.

4. Alert.

The correct answer is: Log.

The default tracking option for a firewall rule is set to log. This means that whenever a packet matches a firewall rule, the action taken (whether allowed or blocked) can be recorded in the log files. Logging is essential for monitoring activity, troubleshooting issues, and maintaining a record of security events for compliance and auditing purposes. When logging is enabled by default, it provides visibility into the traffic being processed by the firewall, allowing administrators to analyze and respond to potential threats effectively. It is a best practice to utilize logging in most firewall configurations to ensure that important events are documented and can be reviewed later. Other tracking options such as 'None', 'Alert', and 'Tracking' may have specific uses and could be utilized depending on the network's security policy or requirements. However, logging being the default option ensures that data is captured for standard operational monitoring, making it a fundamental aspect of firewall rule configuration.