Check Point Certified Security Administrator (CCSA) Practice Exam

What are two recommended basic rules for building an effective security policy?

1. Cleanup Rule and Security Monitoring Rule

2. Cleanup Rule and Stealth Rule

3. Stealth Rule and Data Privacy Rule

4. Cleanup Rule and Firewall Rule

The correct answer is: Cleanup Rule and Stealth Rule

The correct answer emphasizes the importance of the Cleanup Rule and the Stealth Rule in establishing an effective security policy. The Cleanup Rule is fundamental as it directs the firewall to drop any traffic that is not explicitly allowed. This principle of least privilege ensures that only necessary traffic is permitted, thereby minimizing potential attack vectors. By creating this rule, you establish a clear baseline of what is acceptable, which is crucial for maintaining robust security. The Stealth Rule complements this approach by allowing administrators to hide the network's resources from potential attackers. It prevents access to sensitive assets by denying unsolicited inbound traffic. This rule helps in obscuring the existence of services and hosts on the network, thereby providing an additional layer of security. In contrast, other options like the Data Privacy Rule or Firewall Rule, while important in their own contexts, do not have the foundational significance in the same way that the Cleanup and Stealth Rules do. The Cleanup Rule ensures that only designated traffic is processed, while the Stealth Rule protects the network from unwanted visibility, making these two rules essential for an effective security framework.