Check Point Certified Security Administrator (CCSA) Practice Exam

What are the two elements of address translation rules?

1. Original packet and translated packet

2. Manipulated packet and original packet

3. Translated packet and untranslated packet

4. Untranslated packet and manipulated packet

The correct answer is: Original packet and translated packet

The two elements of address translation rules are indeed the original packet and the translated packet. This is because when address translation occurs, the original packet contains the source or destination addresses that need to be translated, while the translated packet is the modified version that will be sent over the network with updated addresses. Address translation is fundamental in networking, particularly in scenarios like Network Address Translation (NAT), where private IP addresses are converted to public IP addresses for outbound traffic or vice versa for inbound traffic. The original packet represents what enters the translation system, and the translated packet is what exits after the required modifications have been made. Understanding these elements is crucial because they highlight the process of how networks can maintain connectivity while also providing security features that protect internal networks from direct exposure to the external internet. The other options may reference different types of packets or suggest other relationships, but they do not capture the essential components of the address translation process.